Blinds to Go Staffing a Retail Expansion - 1995 Words

Executive summary: The main objective of this report is to evaluate the problem faced by Blinds To Go in recruiting the right set of people and developing them in order to achieve the company’s growth objectives. The report starts with a brief summary of BTG wherein there is a discussion about the company’s hiring objectives and the changes made to the compensation structure along with reasons for the same. In order to find more suitable employees, BTG is using several channels of hiring like employee referrals, internet sourcing, newspaper advertising etc., There were few problems which have been observed in the case that made them make certain changes to the recruitment strategy, such as the quality of workforce and unprecedented†¦show more content†¦The turnovers usually came from the first 4 months of an employee’s stay at BTG. Turnovers also occurred later if employees felt like they could not keep up with the better performers in their group. The professional recruit ers hired by BTH were able to recruit only four people in a month whereas BTG needed to hire that many people in a year. Problem Statement: The company has been steadily expanding the number of stores across North America. In the year 2000, the company is experiencing tremendous growth, with plans of adding 50 stores per year in Canada and the United States. The vice chairman is concerned with the lack of staff in some of these newly expanded stores. Along with plans of an initial public offering within the next 2 years, senior management at BTG is concerned over recruiting the right people for its stores and determining changes necessary in the recruitment strategy and how to develop staff that will help them achieve the company’s growth objectives. Underlying reasons due to which BTG faced difficulty attracting and retaining retail staff: †¢ Unprecedented growth rate; planned to add on an average 50 new stores per year for the coming 5 years †¢ Quality of staff much more important than bulk staffing when in emergency †¢ All the 6 qualities difficult to be found in a single individual †¢ Different culture across US and Canada especially with regards to pay †¢ Paradoxical paying problem. If pay was salary based hiring in bulk becameShow MoreRelatedEssay on Blinds to Go: Staffing a Retail Expansion1354 Words   |  6 PagesBlinds to Go: Staffing a Retail Expansion In 1954, from Montreal, Canada, Blinds to Go (BTG) business began as a retail fabricator of window dressings. Mr.Shiller was the sole operator of the company and until his son joined in 1970s, He persuaded his father to focus on selling blinds. The new business plan generated positive customer responses and by year 2000, the business has expanded widely across North America. The business continues to grow. Even though they were growing fast, they facedRead MoreBlinds to Go2390 Words   |  10 PagesExecutive Summary: The case, based on the company Blinds to Go, emphasizes the importance of staffing in stores as they expand to meet their growth objectives. Being a manufacturer and retailer, with a unique sales model - 100% commission based and focus on customer service gave the company an advantage over its competitors. According to the senior management Quality of staff was paramount and hence their original compensation system motivated best performance and fostered a high energyRead MorePolice Licensing And Regulatory Department Of The Singapore Police Force1136 Words   |  5 Pagesis the first security check point after the passengers receive their boarding passes, and it separates the passengers from the non-passengers. 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The Demand of Samsung Free Essays

I. The demand for smartphones worldwide. – The worldwide mobile phone market grew 1. We will write a custom essay sample on The Demand of Samsung or any similar topic only for you Order Now 9% year over year in the fourth quarter of 2012 (4Q12), as the number of smartphone sales raised to levels nearly equal to those of other phones. 219. 4 million units in 4Q12, which represents 45. 5% of all mobile phone shipments, the highest percentage ever. On an annual basis, 712. 6 million smartphones were shipped globally in 2012, which was 44. 1% more than in 2011. Top Five Smartphone Vendors, Shipments, and Market Share Calendar Year 2012 (Units in Millions) Vendor2012 Unit Shipments2012 Market Share2011 Unit Shipments2011 Market ShareYear over Year Change 1. Samsung215. 830. 3%94. 219. 0%129. 1% 2. Apple135. 919. 1%93. 118. 8%46. 9% 3. Nokia35. 14. 9%77. 315. 6%-54. 6% 4. HTC32. 64. 6%43. 68. 8%-25. 2% 5. Research In Motion32. 54. 6%51. 110. 3%-36. 4% Others260. 736. 5%135. 327. 5%92. 7% Total712. 100. 0%494. 6100. 0%44. 1% Source: IDC Worldwide Mobile Phone Tracker, January 24, 2013 -The huge demand from all over the world - the need for expanding the production facilities as well as the employees. II. Production plan -Over the world,Samsung has plants in 5 countries: China,Korea,Brazil,India and Viet Nam. – The Vietnam unit of the company has started construction on the plant in Yen Binh Industrial Park in Thai Nguyen province. Operation of the plant, which will mainly produce mobile phones, is expected to start from the end of the year, and production is projected to be boosted since 2014 to hit 120 million units by 2015. -Together with the current plant in Bac Ninh Industrial Area in Vietnam, the completion of the new plant will lift production capacity of Samsung’s Vietnam unit to 240 million by 2015, accounting over half of Samsung’s total projected capacity. Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung (2nd, R), leaders of Samsung and guests press the button to start work on the hi-tech complex of Samsung in Thai Nguyen The locations of the factories have major effects on the firm’s performance as establishing factories in these countries helps reduce the cost of renting space as well as the labor cost than in other countries due to the fact that they are big countries with a high population. -helps increase the revenue of the firm. -The more factories they build, the more benefits they gain bec ause according to economies of scale, the average cost per unit produced declines as the firm produces more units as the facilities stay the same. -helps sell more products- more profit. How to cite The Demand of Samsung, Papers

My Online Friend Essay Example For Students

My Online Friend Essay True friendship, to me, means no less than a blessing God sends His good children to improve their life better and back their good plans up in life. A blessing that everyone of us wishes to obtain in life, and sometimes, do anything possible and impossible to have. Does this relationship have that much value?!I say, yes.This relationship is very much valuable life is .And I am telling you why through these modest lines, and what Ive reaped of it. Some day, I decided to surf the net and enter a chatting room to shoot the breeze with any one I come by. My depression and deep sadness of being alone, all time long with no friend to speak with and do that which usual between friends, moved me. I entered a room which I dont recall its name now and found many chatters. All people in this room were chatting and having fun, at least thats what I saw, except for me. I waited awhile hoping that God send me whom I had been in search of long time ago, and then I found a name I hadnt taken notice of before. I hesitated for a second. And then I started to send her messages and, in fact, expected no response.Fortunately, the response came. With it my heart began to beat actively again. A gentle twitch went through my body to awaken all the sleepy, lazy parts and all obeyed the order and waked up. She said she needed a true friend. She needed someone to trust whether online or in the real life. My answer was curative to her; I told her that these werent too much for a person to find in his/her friend, and these terms exactly what I hoped to find in my friend. We spent some time chatting and having fun.Finally,I began to feel my presence in this world and in someones life. I began to feel and know that I wouldnt stay imprisoned again in the loneliness rusty box. I thank God for sending her to me; I thanked God for sending me a blessing I hadnt expected or planned for. I thanked Him for sending one of His angels to treat the cut and dress it. He really knows the appropriate time to send His good things to his children. She and I, now, have a healthy, spotless friendship. the impact this experience has on my life is greater than any other experience, at least for now. I happened to meet through this friendship that which made me strongly believe how wonderfully our life is planned by Him-God. I never thought for a second that this great shift might happen within me.Now, because of her, I can listen to everyone and judge no one. I can take every advice people give me and turn none down.She, my best friend, pushed my some of fears away, gave me the key to confidence and love. And now shes working on fixing a  problem I got into. She has been doing for me what a true friend does for his friend. I suppose that everyone who will read these lines will get astonished and might not believe me. Life. I know it may sound pretty strange to know that someone has created a better-off version of another whom one has never seen. The change that occurs within everyone, most people believe, should happen in the presence of someone as a catalyst, or in the presence of a great happening to quicken this change.Nevertheless,this change has happened within me from a distance because of some girl I have never seen. Things dont always happen this way. We may spend a lifetime with some one and no great shift in our life appears. We may also spend the whole life with some one who turns our life to a part of Hell. All I may think of as an answer is that the nature of life runs unexpectedly and funnily.

Tay Sachs Research Paper Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Tay Sachs Research Paper Essay, Research Paper Introduction There are many familial diseases in the universe. All familial diseases are inherited from one # 8217 ; s parents. Through Gregor Mendel # 8217 ; s surveies of genetic sciences, it is possible for people to find whether or non an person will inherit a familial disease. All familial upsets are recessionary traits ( Campbell ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Tay Sachs Research Paper Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We have learned that if a parent has a familial disease and the other parent does non hold a familial disease, all of their kids will be bearers, or have the trait, of the disease. If both parents are bearers of a familial disease, one out of the four kids will acquire the disease. Some of the most common familial upsets today are sickle cell anaemia, muscular dystrophy, cystic fibrosis, haemophilia, and Tay-Sachs disease. Most of the diseases normally is prevailing in a race of people or in gender ( Campbell ) . Today through modern engineering, we are able to observe whether a kid will hold a familial disease through the methods of amniocentesis and chorionic Villa sample ( Campbell ) . One of the familial upsets that doesn # 8217 ; t have a batch of attending is Tay-Sachs disease. Tay-Sachs can be really deadly. Discussion What is Tay-Sachs Disease? Tay-Sachs Disease is a birth defect caused by a dysfunctional enzyme that fails to breakdown group of encephalon lipoids, or fat ( Campbell ) . The cause of the dysfunctional enzyme is caused by a lack of an enzyme called Hexosominidase A, or Hex A which is suppose to interrupt down fatty substances in the nervus cells of the encephalon. When the lipoids, or fats, builds up in the encephalons nerve cells, it leads to a slow devolution of the cells of the nervous system, therefore conveying decay of the cerebellum. This impairment can be view on Magnetic Resonance Imaging ( MRI ) ( webknx.com ) . The fatty substance that Hex A does non interrupt down is called ganglioside GM2. Ganglioside GM2 accumulates on the encephalon cells and can non be broken down. Gangliosides are made and bio-degraded rapidly in the early development of the encephalon ( www.ninds.nih ) . When Hex A activity is deficient, accretion of ganglioside GM2 in the nerve cells affects the operation of the nervous syst em. How is Tay-Sachs Transmitted? Tay-Sachs disease, unlike other diseases, is transmitted by a individual # 8217 ; s familial brand up. Tay- Sachs can merely be transmitted if a individual has both recessionary allelomorphs for the trait ( Campbell ) . In order for a kid to acquire Tay-Sachs his or her parents must be bearers of the Tay-Sachs cistron. Tay-Sachs bearers are non afflicted with Tay-Sachs. They can populate normal and heathy lives ( www.noah ) . If at least one parent is a bearer of the disease, two out of four off the progeny will be a bearer of the disease. If both parents are bearers of the disease, one out of four kids will non be a bearer, two out of four of the kids will be a bearers of the disease, and on out of four of the kids will really hold the Tay-Sachs disease ( www.webknx ) . Figure 1 ( www.mrcr2 ) is a tabular array that shows how two carries for Tay-Sachs disease can go through either Tay-Sachs trait or Tay-Sachs Disease to their kids. Figure 1 Who Gets Tay-Sachs Disease? Tay-Sachs Disease is common among people of Eastern Europeans ( Ashkenazi ) Jewish decent, Cajun, and French-Canadian decent ( www.noah ) . Although some people of French-Canadian and Cajun ancestry acquire Tay-Sachs, the disease is preponderantly found among Ashkenazi Jews. In the United States, about one out of 60 thousand people who have the Tay-Sachs disease are in the Judaic population while one out of 14 thousand are afflicted with Tay-Sachs in Israel About one out of 30 Jews in America bearers the Tay-Sachs disease trait ( www.webknx ) . Are at that place Different Forms of the Tay-Sachs disease? There are different signifiers of Tay-Sachs. There is the common childish Tay-Sachs, normally called juvenile Tay-Sachs. In childish Tay-Sachs the enzyme Hex A is non present to interrupt down lipoids in the encephalon cells. The other signifier of Tay-Sachs is the grownup oncoming of Tay-Sachs. Adult onset of Tay-Sachs differs from childish Tay-Sachs because there are low degrees of Hex A enzyme in the encephalon cells. But like childish Tay-Sachs, grownup oncoming of Tay-Sachs still do impairment of the encephalon cells. In childish Tay-Sachs, the kid affected normally dies around the 5th twelvemonth of their lives. Peoples with big onset Tay-Sachs normally die around their 15th birthday ( www.noah ) . What Are the Symptoms of Tay-Sachs Disease? Symptoms of Tay-Sachs Disease can be painful and hard to cover with. Most of the symptoms of Tay-Sachs are physical symptoms. These symptoms can dwell of manus shudders, awkwardness, address hindrances, get downing troubles, jobs with pace and balance, and musculus failing. Other jobs with Tay-Sachs included temper changes, unnatural behaviour, Muscular Dystrophy, Multiple Sclerosis, and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Not all symptoms of Tay-Sachs are physical ( www.webknx ) . Most patient with Tay-Sachs develop mental unwellness and suffer from psychological jobs. Psychological symptoms of Tay-Sachs are memory damage, trouble in comprehension accomplishments, and hapless public presentation in school. Loss of memory is really common among Tay-Sachs patients ( www.webknx1 ) . Babies who inherit the Tay-Sachs Disease normally have a shut down of their nervous system. First marks of a infant holding Tay-Sachs diseases are bit by bit loss of smiling, creeping, turning over, loss of abil ity to hold on objects, sightlessness, palsy, and unknowingness of milieus ( www.noah ) . How Can a Person Find Out if They Are a Carrier of Tay-Sachs Disease? A individual can happen out whether or non they a rhenium bearer of the Tay-Sachs Disease by seeing a geneticist. The geneticist would take sample of a person’s Deoxyribonucleic acid and analyse it for the enzymes hexosaminidase A and hexosaminidase B. The geneticist would so look for mutants in the two enzymes. If a mutant is found, the individual is perchance a bearer for Tay-Sachs Disease ( Triggs- Raine ) . How Can One Find Out if Their Child would Have or Be a Carrier of The Tay-Sachs Disease? If an expectant female parent wants to cognize if her kid will hold Tay-Sachs or be a bearer of the disease, she would travel see her obstetrician for familial showing. The obstetrician will either execute an amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling, or CVS ( Campbell and www.noah ) . In amniocentesis, which is normally done between the fifteenth and 18th hebdomad of gestation, a acerate leaf is inserted into the female parent # 8217 ; s venters to take sample of the amniotic sac fluid that surrounds the foetus. The fluid contains foetal cells that can be examined for the presence of the enzyme hex A. In CVS, which is normally done during the ten percent to twelfth hebdomad of gestation, the physician would take samples of cells either through a thin tubing inserted through the vagina and neck to the placenta or by infixing a long acerate leaf through the female parent # 8217 ; s tummy. Like the amnionic fluid, the placenta cells contain hex A ( www.noah ) . Amniocentesis is done by centrifugating the amnionic fluid, salvaging the pellet for a civilization to be karyotyped. This method is clip devouring whereas with CVS the consequences of the karyotyping can be revealed within twenty four hours ( Campbell ) . Are there Any Recent Scientific Studies on Tay-Sachs Disease? Although Tay-Sachs Disease is non reference every bit much as other familial upsets, such as reaping hook cell anaemia, there is recent research being done on Tay-Sachs. There was a trial done to test bearer of the Tay-Sachs disease. The trial consisted of a comparing of DNA-based and enzyme-based trials. In the trials, scientist looked for the substance ganglioside GM2 in each of it # 8217 ; s topics. They so compared the enzyme-based trial with the Deoxyribonucleic acid based trial. After comparing the analysis of both trials, the scientists concluded that there were three mutants of Tay-Sachs Disease. Two of the mutants cause childish Tay-Sachs and the 3rd was big oncoming of Tay-Sachs. The mutant of Tay-Sachs were found on the DNA polymerase ironss ( Triggs- Raine ) . The DNA- and enzyme-based trials were performed on about 62 Ashkenazi Jews who carried the cistron for Tay-Sachs. The study didn # 8217 ; t province whether the people being tested really had Tay-Sachs or if they merely carried the cistron for Tay-Sachs. Ninety per centum of the people tested had all three of the mutant strands of Tay-Sachs Disease. The DNA-based trial proved to demo whether a individual carried the three of the mutants Tay-Sachs Disease better than the enzyme-based trial ( Triggs-Raine ) . Decision Tay-Sachs Disease is a familial upset that can non be corrected, at least non in this present clip. Although there are now ways for a individual to hold familial showing to see if they have Tay- Sachs or if they are a bearer of Tay-Sachs, they still have to populate with the possibility that they might go through on the familial upset to their kids. It possibly a one out of four opportunity that a twosome who both have the Tay-Sachs bearer cistron might hold a kid with Tay-Sachs, but that is a hazardous opportunity to do. Possibly with future engineering, scientist would be able to happen a manner to change by reversal the mutants of the Tay-Sachs Disease cistron. Plants Cited Page Primary Source 1. ) Triggs-Raine, B.L. # 8220 ; Screening For Carriers of Tay-Sachs Disease Among Ashkenazi Jews: A Comparison of DNA-based and Enzyme-based Tests. # 8221 ; The New England Journal of Medicine. 5 July 1990 v323 n1 pp6-12. ( Found through Internet hunt Tay-Sachs disease. In depth information on Tay-Sachs proving. ) Diaries 2. ) Bradley, David. # 8220 ; Weighing Up Tay-Sachs Disease. # 8221 ; Analytical Chemistry. 1 July 1998 v70 n13 p443A. ( Found through Cleveland Public Library Infotrack. ) 3. ) Eng, Christine MD. # 8220 ; Prenatal Genetic Carrier Testing Using Triple Disease Screening. # 8221 ; JAMA. 15 October 1997 v278 n15 pp 1268-1272. ( Found in Cleveland Public Library Infotrack. This article merely gave background but non in deepness inside informations on familial proving for Tay-Sachs Disease and Cystic Fibrosis. ) 4. ) Motulsky, Arno G. # 8220 ; Screening For Genetic Diseases ( Editorial ) . # 8221 ; The New England Journal of Medicine. 1 May 1997 v336 n18 pp 1314-1317. ( Found through Cleveland Public Library Infotrack. Gave general information on cistron mutants. ) Internet Beginnings 5. ) www.webknx.com/LOTSF/p1.htm ( Found through Yahoo.com ) 6. ) www.noah, cuny.edu/pregnancy/march_of_dimes/birth_defects/taysachs.htm ( Found through Yahoo.com ) 7. ) www.ninds.nih.gov/healinfo/disorders/taysachs/taysachs.htm ( Found through Yahoo.com ) 8. ) www.webknx.com/LOFTSF/ts.htm ( Found through Yahoo.com ) Other Beginnings 9. ) Campbell, Neil A. Biology. The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company Inc. California, 1996. ( Gave general information on Tay-Sachs, amniocentesis, and CVS. ) 10. ) Acker, Bonnie and Lois Alix. The New Bodies, Ourselves. Touchstone Printing Company. New York, 1992. ( Gave general information on amniocentesis and CVS. Did non utilize in study because I felt that the information was excessively obscure and non in deepness. ) 11. ) The Student Reference Library ( Computer Software. Information I found on the Cadmium Rom was an overview of Tay-Sachs disease. It merely gave a definition of what Tach-Sachs disease was and didn # 8217 ; t plunge a full in depth account of what the disease does to the encephalon. )

Taking Creative Control by Self-Publishing My Books

Taking Creative Control by Self-Publishing My Books How Self-Publishing Gave me the Creative Control I Needed Christina Hamlett is an award-winning author whose credits to date include 34 books, 161 plays, five optioned feature films, and hundreds of articles and interviews. She is also a script consultant for the movie industry and a professional ghostwriter. Read on to find out about her experience with traditional publishing and her decision to take creative control of her book into her own hands.Twenty-six years later, I still remember the unabashed giddiness I felt when my agent told me that my first novel, The Enchanter, was going to be published in hardcover. When the editor sent me a long questionnaire to fill out regarding the type of artwork I envisioned for the cover, I couldn’t have been more excited. I had definite ideas about the kind of â€Å"look† I wanted to fit the romantic time-travel storyline of a handsome young Merlin coming to modern-day Washington DC in order to recover the stolen Excalibur.Traditional publishing and a lack of creative controlYou can, th us, imagine how deflated I felt when the cover art arrived, and I had no say-so in requesting changes. Not only had the artists decided to leave off the two main characters but the sword they featured was clearly for one-handed French duelling and not Arthurian legend-making. Dratimus maximus.When, a few years later, I was contracted for four romantic suspense novels with HarperCollins, my assumption was that I’d actually get covers that reflected my input as the author. Not so. In fact, the third book – Hunter’s Heart – had to be hastily withdrawn and fixed in order to erase the heroine’s accidental mustache, a mistake that at least four people at HC failed to notice during production. If there’s architecture that’s significant to the setting, don’t force your designer to interpret what â€Å"a big house with a lot of trees† looks like. Is it Georgian Colonial? Craftsman? Cape Cod? French Provincial? Are the trees Oak? Palm? Evergreen? Willow? Your designer is not psychic.Respect your designer’s time. Having done book covers for my own clients, nothing is more infuriating than someone who keeps changing his/her mind.Remember to provide a design credit. While most authors do this on the back cover or acknowledgments page, my choice was to give Isabelle her own photo and bio at the end of the book. That placement was indeed well deserved!Just Say You’re Mine is available in paperback on Amazon US, Amazon UK, and Amazon Canada. Find out more on Christina's website!Have you gone through the process of both traditional publishing and self-publishing a book? Is full creative control something that matters to you? Leave your thoug hts, experiences, or any questions for Christina in the comments below.

Christa McAuliffe - Space Shuttle Challenger Teacher

Christa McAuliffe - Space Shuttle Challenger Teacher Sharon Christa Corrigan  McAuliffe was Americas first teacher in space candidate, chosen to fly aboard the shuttle and teach lessons to children on Earth. Unfortunately, her flight ended in tragedy when the Challenger orbiter was destroyed 73 seconds after liftoff. She left behind a legacy of education facilities called the Challenger Centers, with one located in her home state of New Hampshire. McAuliffe was born September 2, 1948 to Edward and Grace Corrigan, and grew up being very  excited about the space program. Years later, on her Teacher In Space Program application, she wrote, I watched the Space Age being born and I would like to participate. Christa McAulffe in the Shuttle Mission Simulator training for her flight aboard Challenger. NASA Johnson Space Center (NASA-JSC) Early Life Sharon Christa Corrigan was born on September 2, 1948 in Boston, Massachusetts, to Edward C. Corrigan and Grace Mary Corrigan. She was the oldest of five children and went by the name Christa her whole life. The Corrigans lived in Massachusetts, moving from Boston to Framingham when Christa was a small child. She attended Marian High school, graduating in 1966. While attending Marian High School in Framingham, MA, Christa met and fell in love with Steve McAuliffe. After graduation, she attended Framingham State College, majored in history, and received her degree in 1970. That same year, she and Steve were married. They moved to the Washington, D.C. area, where Steve attended Georgetown Law School. Christa took a teaching job, specializing in American history and social studies until the birth of their son, Scott. She  attended Bowie State University, earning a masters degree in school administration in 1978. They next moved to Concord, NH, when Steve accepted a job as an assistant to the state attorney general. Christa had a daughter, Caroline and stayed home to raise her and Scott while looking for work. Eventually, she took a job with Bow Memorial School, then later with Concord High School.   Becoming the Teacher in Space In 1984, when she learned about NASAs efforts to locate an educator to fly on the space shuttle, everyone who knew Christa told her to go for it. She mailed her completed application at the last minute and doubted her chances of success. Even after becoming a finalist, she did not expect to be chosen. Some of the other teachers were doctors, authors, scholars. She felt she was just an ordinary person. When her name was chosen, out of 11,500 applicants in the summer of 1984, she was shocked but ecstatic. She was going to make history as the first school teacher in space. Christa headed to the Johnson Space Center in Houston to begin her training in September 1985. She feared the other astronauts would consider her an intruder, just â€Å"along for the ride,† and vowed to work hard to prove herself. Instead, she discovered that the other crew members treated her as part of the team. She trained with them in preparation for a 1986 mission. Christa McAuliffe undergoing weightless training in NASAs Vomit Comet trainer. NASA   She said, â€Å"A lot of people thought it was over when we reached the Moon (on Apollo 11). They put space on the back burner. But people have a connection with teachers. Now that a teacher has been selected, they are starting to watch the launches again.† Lesson Plans for a Special Mission Besides teaching a set of special science lessons from the shuttle, Christa was planning to keep a journal of her adventure. â€Å"Thats our new frontier out there, and its everybodys business to know about space, she noted.   Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster STS-51L Pictures - 51-L Challenger Crew in White Room. NASA Headquarters - GReatest Images of NASA (NASA-HQ-GRIN) Christa was scheduled to fly aboard the space shuttle  Challenger for mission STS-51L. After several delays, it finally launched January 28, 1986 at 11:38:00 a.m. eastern standard time. Seventy-three seconds into the flight, the Challenger exploded, killing all seven astronauts aboard as their families watched from the Kennedy Space Center. It was not the first NASA space flight tragedy, but it was the first watched around the world. Sharon Christa McAuliffe was killed along with the entire crew; mission commander Francis R. Scobee; pilot Michael J. Smith; mission specialists Ronald E. McNair, Ellison S. Onizuka, and Judith A. Resnik; and payload specialists Gregory B. Jarvis. Christa McAuliffe was also listed as a payload specialist. The cause of the Challenger explosion was later determined to be the failure of an o-ring due to extreme cold temperatures. However, the real problems may have had more to do with politics than engineering. Honors and Remembrance While it has been many years since the incident, people have not forgotten McAuliffe and her teammates. Part of Christa McAuliffe’s mission aboard the Challenger was to have taught two lessons from space. One would have introduced the crew, explained their functions, describing much of the equipment aboard, and telling how life is lived aboard a space shuttle. The second lesson would have concentrated more on spaceflight itself, how it works, why it’s done, etc. She never got to teach those lessons. Astronauts Joe Acaba and Ricky Arnold, who are part of the astronaut corps for the International Space Station, announced plans to use the lessons onboard the station during their mission. The plans covered experiments in liquids, effervescence, chromatography and Newtons laws. Challenger Centers After the tragedy, the families of the Challenger crew banded together to help form the Challenger Organization, which provides resources for students, teachers, and parents for educational purposes. Included in these resources are 42 Learning Centers in 26 states, Canada, and the UK which offer a two-room simulator, consisting of a space station, complete with communications, medical, life, and computer science equipment, and a mission control room patterned after NASAs Johnson Space Center and a space lab ready for exploration. Also, there have been many schools and other facilities around the country named after these heroes, including the Christa McAuliffe Planetarium in Concord, NH. Scholarships have been funded in her memory, and she is remembered each year on NASAs Day of Remembrance commemorating all astronauts lost in the line of duty. The Christa McAuliffe planetarium/Shepard Discovery Center in Concord, New Hampshire. Christa McAuliffe is buried in a Concord cemetery, on a hillside not far from the planetarium built in her honor. Fast Facts: Christa McAuliffe Born: September 2, 1948; died January 28, 1986.Parents: Edward C. and Grace Mary CorriganMarried: Steven J. McAuliffe in 1970.Children: Scott and CarolineChrista McAuliffe was to be the first teacher in space. She was selected in 1984 for a 1986 mission.McAuliffe had planned to teach several lessons from space to children around the world.The Challenger mission was cut short by castastrophe 73 seconds after launch when the main tank exploded due to outgassing from the solid rocket boosters. It destroyed the shuttle and killed all seven astronauts. Sources: â€Å"Christa McAuliffe Biography / Biography of Christa McAuliffe.†Ã‚  Los Alamitos Unified School District / Overview, www.losal.org/domain/521.â€Å"Christas Lost Lessons.†Ã‚  Challenger Center, www.challenger.org/challenger_lessons/christas-lost-lessons/.Garcia, Mark. â€Å"Christa McAuliffes Legacy Experiments.†Ã‚  NASA, NASA, 23 Jan. 2018, www.nasa.gov/feature/nasa-challenger-center-collaborate-to-perform-christa-mcauliffe-s-legacy-experiments. Edited and updated by Carolyn Collins Petersen.

Genetic Disorder Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Genetic Disorder - Essay Example It is possible for parents to pass this problem to their children. According to the World Federation of Hemophilia statistics, there are more than 500,000 people with hemophilia worldwide (Freedman, p45-46). Blood clotting is a result of chemical activities in the body. When one is wounded, the blood vessels are affected. Platelets clump together to begin plugging the hole. This process is called platelets adhesion. The first platelets to reach the injured area block the chemicals that draw proteins called clotting factors. As soon as the clotting factors get into the scene, they assist in the formation of fibrin, a chain of proteins. The threads of fibrin form a web of tough fibers around the platelets, holding them tightly in place. When one has hemophilia, one of the clotting factors is lacking or is not working properly. The blood clot forms are normally soft and can easily fall apart (Freedman, p48). There are two types of Hemophilia namely; hemophilia A and hemophilia B, which is the most common and both types result from a faulty gene that impedes the production of the clotting factors that permit the blood’s normal ability to clot resulting in unusual, acute bleeding tendency. Both forms of hemophilia may either be mild whereby bleeding only happens under severe stress for instance major injury, moderate where spontaneous bleeding is rare but bleeding occurs after trauma or surgery or severe whereby spontaneous bleeding is common. In spontaneous bleeding, a person bleeds in any body part especially in the spine finger-joints, feet and wrists, even with no recognizable trauma (Cutler, para2). Hemophilia is more common in males than females. The scientific explanation is that the gene for hemophilia is found in X chromosome. X chromosome determines the sex of a baby. Females have two X chromosomes while males have one Y chromosome and